Asthma is a severe condition that affects the airways of your lungs. People who have Asthma face extreme difficulty in inhaling and exhaling air from their lungs. Asthma is chronic, so you have to live with it day-in and day-out. People suffering from this lung disease often complain that their airways always remain inflated, resulting in symptoms such as coughing, chest tightness, and wheezing. In some cases, people also face difficulty in talking or breathing. This form of Asthma is referred to as bronchial Asthma.
Symptoms Of Asthma:
Symptoms of disease vary from person to person. You may have rare attacks of Asthma, especially while exercising, or experience its symptoms frequently.
Some of the common symptoms of Asthma include:
- Chest pain or tightness
- Trouble in sleeping, primarily due to coughing or shortness of breath
- A whistling sound while exhaling
Classification Of Asthma:
Based on its severity and symptoms, the following are the classifications of Asthma.
- Mild intermittent Asthma: Under this category, you may experience mild symptoms twice a week. You may hardly experience a few attacks per month.
- Mild Persistent Asthma: Here, you may notice the symptoms of Asthma 3-6 times a week. In this category, the attacks will start affecting your daily routine.
- Moderate Persistent Asthma: Similar to mild persistent Asthma, in this category also, you will experience the symptoms 3-6 times a week. The symptoms during the nighttime will go up to 3-4 times a week.
- Severe Persistent Asthma: Under this category, you will experience ongoing symptoms throughout the day and night. The severity would be such that you will have to limit your activities.
Treatment:
It is to be noted that early prevention and control are the keys to curbing asthma attacks before they start affecting your daily routine. To properly treat the seizures, you have to begin by understanding the triggers, gradually take steps to stay away from them, and, most importantly, keep a track on your breathing. In case the Asthma flares up, then you may have to start using a handing quick-relief inhaler. Some of the common forms of treating Asthma include:
Long-Term Control Medications:
These medications include inhaled corticosteroids, which are responsible for keeping the asthma symptoms in check. These medications are preventive, as they prevent airway inflammation, which is the primary cause of various asthma symptoms.
Inhalers:
These quick-paced medications have albuterol. They are often referred to as rescue inhalers. They come in handy during sudden asthma attacks. These inhalers instantly open the airways, resulting in smooth breathing. You can even prevent attacks if you timely use these medications.
Final Words:
Asthma is an extremely chronic disease, so you should completely understand the pattern of your symptoms. It will ensure minimal disruptions in your daily routine. Apart from this, you should regularly visit your doctor and discuss your treatment. You can even address the symptoms and the plan of action for treating them. If a particular treatment is not working, then you can consider making some changes.