Disease
9 Causes And Symptoms Of Jaundice
Jaundice is a disease that causes the body, sclerae (white part of the eye), and other mucus to appear yellowish. Even body fluids can shift to yellow color. It is formally called icterus. It is caused by bilirubin build-up in the tissue of the bloodstream and body. Here are 9 cause and symptoms of jaundice.

Jaundice is a disease that causes the body, sclerae (white part of the eye), and other mucus to appear yellowish. Even body fluids can shift to yellow color. It is formally called icterus. It is caused by bilirubin build-up in the tissue of the bloodstream and body.
Bilirubin is a waste product created when blood cells break down. Then it willJaundice is a disease that causes the body, sclerae (white part of the eye), and other mucus to appear yellowish. Even body fluids can shift to yellow color. It is formally called icterus. It is caused by bilirubin build-up in the tissue of the bloodstream and body.
Bilirubin is a waste product created when blood cells break down. Then it will be passed through the bloodstream into the liver, where it would be later mixed with a digestive fluid called bile. The blood usually releases bilirubin, and the rest is secreted by urine. But if bilirubin could not be pushed into the liver, it builds up in the blood that causes jaundice.
Nine causes of Jaundice – Jaundice can be caused by various mechanisms of the disease. By recognizing the issues that affect the normal metabolism and excretion of bilirubin, it is essential to understand the various causes of jaundice.
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Pre-Hepatic (Before Bile Is Created In The Liver)
Jaundice in such situations is caused by the rapid rise in red blood cell breakdown and degradation, exceeding the capacity of the liver to remove the elevated levels of bilirubin from the blood properly.
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Hepatic (The Problem Is Within The Liver)
In these situations, jaundice is caused by the failure of the liver to digest and excrete bilirubin adequately.
Post-hepatic (it has been made in the liver after bile)
In such cases, also called obstructive jaundice, is caused by conditions that disrupt the normal secretion of hydrolyzed bilirubin from the liver into the intestines in the form of bile.
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Physiological Jaundice
It is the most common cause of pediatric jaundice and is typically temporary and harmless. Jaundice is caused by the failure of the developing liver of the newborn to absorb bilirubin from the rapid degradation of blood cells occurring at this age.
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Incompatibility Of Maternal-Fetal Blood Types
This form of jaundice arises when the mother and the fetus’s blood groups are incompatible. This results in elevated levels of bilirubin from either the degradation of the red blood cells in the fetus.
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Breast Milk Jaundice
This type of jaundice arises in newborns breastfed, which typically occurs at the end for the first week of life. Some substances are believed to be responsible for breast milk.
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Jaundice In Breastfeeding
This type of jaundice arises while the newborn breastfed is not getting sufficient consumption of breastmilk. It can happen due to the current mother’s delayed or inadequate milk intake, or because of a newborn’s inadequate feeding. Such insufficient intake results in vomiting for the infant and fewer bowel movements, with consequently reduced excretion of bilirubin from the body.
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Pseudojaundice
It is an insignificant form of jaundice. The yellowing of the skin is the product of an excess of beta-carotene, not bilirubin. Pseudojaundice typically results from consuming huge quantities of carrots, pumpkins, or melons.
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Najjar-Crigler Syndrome
It is a hereditary disorder that impairs the particular enzyme that is responsible for bilirubin synthesis.
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Other Symptoms Of Jaundice
Popular jaundice signs include:
- A yellow tinge to the skin and whites of the eyes, usually beginning at the head and extending down the body.
- dark urine
- itchiness
- pale stools
The jaundice treatment is entirely dependent upon the root cause. Once a diagnosis is identified, a suitable treatment plan can then be started. Some patients may need hospitalization, while others can be treated at home as outpatients.